.Blockchain Technology New Tips – Imagine a team of autonomous drones equipped with advanced sensing equipment, searching for smoke as they fly high above the Sierra Nevada mountains. Once they spot a wildfire, these leader robots relay directions to a swarm of firefighting drones that speed to the site of the blaze.
Provide Security: Blockchain Technology New Tips
As follower robots are led farther from the fire, how would they know they had been duped? The use of blockchain technology as a communication tool for a team of robots could provide security and safeguard against deception. According to a study by researchers, blockchain example, at MIT and the Polytechnic University of Madrid. Which was published today in IEEE Transactions on Robotics. The research may also have applications in cities where multi-robot systems of self-driving cars are delivering goods and moving people across town.
Blockchain Offers
A blockchain offers a tamper-proof record, and uses blockchain technology, for all transactions. In this case, the messages issued by robot team leaders. So follower robots can eventually identify inconsistencies in the information trail.
Must Read: Bitcoin Blockchain Tips To Understand
Transaction-Based Communications
Leaders use tokens to signal movements, blockchain for dummies, add transactions to the chain and forfeit their tokens. When they are caught in a lie. This transaction-based communications system limits the number of lies a hacked robot could spread. According to Eduardo Castelló, a Marie Curie Fellow in the MIT Media Lab and lead author of the paper. “The world of blockchain beyond the discourse about cryptocurrency has many things under the hood that can create new ways of understanding security protocols,” Castelló says.
Not just for Bitcoin
While a blockchain is typically used, how blockchain works step by step, as a secure ledger for cryptocurrencies. In its essence, it is a list of data structures, known as blocks, that are connected in a chain. Each block contains the information it is meant to store, the “hash” of the information in the block, and the “hash” of the previous block in the chain. Hashing is the process of converting a string of text into a series of unique numbers and letters.
The Block is a Set of Directions
In this simulation-based study, the information stored in each block is a set of directions from a leader robot to followers. If a malicious robot attempts to alter the content of a block, it will change the block hash. So the altered block will no longer be connected to the chain. The altered directions could be easily ignored by follower robots.
Blockchain also Provides a Permanent Record
The blockchain also provides a permanent record of all transactions. Since all followers can eventually see all the directions issued by leader robots, they can see if they have been misled.
Example: Blockchain Technology New Tips
For instance, if five leaders send messages telling followers to move north. If one leader sends a message telling followers to move west, the followers could ignore that inconsistent direction. Even if a follower robot did move west by mistake. The misled robot would eventually realize the error when it compares its moves to the transactions stored in the blockchain.
Transaction-Based Communication
In the system, the researchers designed, each leader receives a fixed number of tokens That are used to add transactions to the chain one token is needed to add a transaction. If followers determine the information in a block is false. By checking what the majority of leader robots signaled at that particular step. The leader loses the token. Once a robot is out of tokens it can no longer send messages.
Blockchain Leaders Sent Directions
“We envisioned a system in which lying costs money. When the malicious robots run out of tokens. They can no longer spread lies. So, you can limit or constrain the lies that the system can expose the robots too,” Castelló says. The researchers tested their system by simulating several follow-the-leader situations where the number of malicious robots was known or unknown. Using a blockchain, leaders sent directions to follower robots that moved across a Cartesian plane. While malicious leaders broadcast incorrect directions or attempted to block the path of follower robots.
Follower Robots: Blockchain Technology New Tips
The researchers found that even when follower robots were initially misled by malicious leaders. The transaction-based system enabled all followers to eventually reach their destination. And because each leader has an equal, finite number of tokens. The researchers developed algorithms to determine the maximum number of lies a malicious robot can tell.
We Can Calculate: Blockchain Technology New Tips
“Since we know how lies can impact the system and the maximum harm that a malicious robot can cause in the system. We can calculate the maximum bound of how misled the swarm could be. So, we could say, if you have robots with a certain amount of battery life, it doesn’t matter who hacks the system. The robots will have enough battery to reach their goal,” Castelló says.
User to Determine the Amount
In addition to allowing a system designer to estimate the battery life the robots need to complete their task, the algorithms also enable the user to determine the amount of memory required to store the blockchain, the number of robots that will be needed, and the length of the path they can travel, even if a certain percentage of leader robots are hacked and become malicious.
Work to Create New Security: Blockchain Technology New Tips
“You can design your system with these tradeoffs in mind and make more informed decisions about them. What you want to do with the system you are going to deploy,” he says. In the future, Castelló hopes to build off this work to create new security systems for robots using transaction-based interactions. He sees it as a way to build trust between humans and groups of robots.
Public Robot Infrastructure: Blockchain Technology New Tips
“When you turn these robot systems into public robot infrastructure. You expose them to malicious actors and failures. These techniques are useful to be able to validate, audit, and understand that the system is not going to go rogue. Even if certain members of the system are being hacked, it is not going to make the infrastructure collapse,” he says.
Research and Innovation
The paper was co-authored by Ernesto Jiménez and José Luis López-Presa of the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid. In addition, this research was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program. The Regional Government of Madrid, and the MIT International Science and Technology Initiatives Global Seed Fund.
